Galapagos Holiday Season Wildlife: What You’ll See in December and January

The holiday season is one of the most extraordinary times of the year to experience wildlife in the Galapagos. From December through early January, the islands enter a period of warm weather, calm seas, and peak wildlife activity — making this window ideal for travelers seeking rare sightings, nesting behaviors, and unforgettable photography opportunities.

Below is an expert overview of what makes the holiday season so special and what you can expect to encounter during these two high-impact months.

Peak Marine Life Encounters

The arrival of warmer currents brings exceptional clarity and activity beneath the surface.

What to Expect in the Water:

  • Consistent sightings of reef sharks, rays, and sea turtles

  • Sea lions engaging in high-energy, playful behavior

  • Bright tropical fish visible in shallow and deep-water sites

  • Increased marine iguana feeding and underwater movement

With water temperatures often reaching 73–78°F (23–26°C), snorkelers and divers enjoy longer, more comfortable sessions — ideal for both beginners and experienced explorers.

Sea Turtle Nesting Season Begins

December marks the beginning of nesting season for green sea turtles, one of the most iconic wildlife experiences in the Galapagos.

Key Moments You May Witness:

  • Females emerging onto sandy beaches under evening skies

  • The careful excavation of nests

  • The start of egg-laying season, lasting into March

This is a rare opportunity to observe one of the most ancient reproductive rituals on Earth.

Vibrant Marine Iguana Displays

Marine iguanas begin to display their brightest seasonal colors during the holiday months. These red, green, and black patterns are tied to their mating cycle and create striking visual contrasts along the volcanic shorelines.

Why This Matters:

  • Peak coloration for photography

  • Increased shoreline activity

  • More frequent feeding dives in shallow bays

For wildlife photographers, this is one of the best times of year to capture the species in its most dramatic state.

Land Birds Enter Courtship Season

The warmer months trigger courtship behaviors across multiple land bird species, offering close-range displays of mating rituals and territory defense.

Wildlife Behaviors You May See:

  • Darwin’s finches engaging in vocal courtship

  • Flycatchers performing aerial displays

  • Early nesting preparation across coastal and highland regions

These behaviors are often visible from both land-based trails and guided highland excursions.

Ideal Conditions for Exploring Multiple Islands

During the holiday season, the Galapagos experiences warm, sunny days with minimal cloud cover. Sea conditions are calmer compared to the dry season, allowing smoother travel between islands.

Seasonal Advantages:

  • More predictable navigation for day trips

  • Ideal weather for hikes, photography, and open-water excursions

  • Clear visibility for spotting wildlife along coastlines

These conditions enhance the overall travel experience, especially for families or first-time visitors.

Why December and January Are Exceptional for Wildlife Viewing

The holiday season combines the best attributes of both land and marine environments:

  • Warm water + clear seas

  • Active mating and nesting cycles

  • Peak reptile and marine life behavior

  • High visibility and vibrant landscapes

  • Exceptional opportunities for wildlife photography

This window offers some of the most dynamic and reliable wildlife encounters of the entire year.

Plan Your Holiday Season Trip with Blue Galapagos

December and January offer unparalleled access to iconic Galapagos wildlife — from nesting sea turtles to brilliantly colored marine iguanas. Blue Galapagos crafts tailored itineraries built around seasonal wildlife trends, ensuring you experience the most meaningful encounters during your trip.

Reach out to us to learn more and begin planning your holiday wildlife adventure with expert support.
Receive customized recommendations, seasonal insights, and curated trip options for an unforgettable Galapagos experience.

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Galapagos Water Temperatures Explained: What Travelers Need to Know Before Visiting

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Why December–March Is the BEST Window for Wildlife